What Size Dog Crate Is Best for a Shih Tzu?

AvatarByWilliam Warren Breeds & Types

Choosing the right dog crate for your Shih Tzu is an essential step in ensuring your furry friend’s comfort, safety, and well-being. As a beloved breed known for its charming personality and compact size, a Shih Tzu requires a crate that perfectly suits its unique needs. Whether you’re training your pup, providing a cozy retreat, or traveling together, selecting the appropriate crate size can make all the difference in creating a happy and secure environment.

Understanding the ideal crate size for a Shih Tzu involves more than just picking the smallest option on the shelf. It’s about balancing space for movement and rest while maintaining a snug, den-like atmosphere that dogs naturally seek. This consideration helps prevent discomfort, anxiety, and behavioral issues, making crate time a positive experience for your pet.

In the following sections, we’ll explore the key factors to consider when choosing a crate size for your Shih Tzu, including measurements, crate types, and tips to ensure the perfect fit. Whether you’re a first-time dog owner or looking to upgrade your current setup, this guide will help you make an informed decision tailored to your Shih Tzu’s needs.

Choosing the Right Crate Size for Your Shih Tzu

Selecting the appropriate crate size for a Shih Tzu is essential for their comfort, safety, and overall well-being. Shih Tzus are small dogs, but they still require enough space to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably within their crate. An ill-fitting crate can cause distress or may encourage undesirable behaviors such as trying to escape or refusing to enter the crate altogether.

When determining the size of the crate, consider the following factors:

  • Height: Your Shih Tzu should be able to stand upright without their head touching the crate’s top.
  • Length: The crate should be long enough for the dog to lie down fully stretched out without bending.
  • Width: Enough space should be available for the dog to turn around without restriction.

A crate that is too large can lead to the dog using one side as a bathroom area and the other as a living space, which defeats the purpose of crate training.

Recommended Crate Dimensions for Shih Tzus

Most Shih Tzus fall within a weight range of 9 to 16 pounds and stand about 9 to 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. Based on these dimensions, the ideal crate size generally fits within the small crate category.

Crate Size Dimensions (L x W x H in inches) Suitable For
Small 24″ x 18″ x 19″ Adult Shih Tzus and small breeds (up to 20 lbs)
Medium 30″ x 21″ x 24″ Larger small dogs or multi-dog crates

The 24-inch crate is typically sufficient for a Shih Tzu, providing enough room for comfort while maintaining a cozy environment. If you anticipate your Shih Tzu growing larger or want extra space for bedding and toys, a 30-inch crate may be considered.

Adjustable Crates and Dividers

To accommodate growth or varying needs, many crates come with adjustable dividers. These dividers allow you to customize the available space inside the crate, which is particularly helpful when crate training a puppy that will grow into adulthood.

Benefits of using a divider include:

  • Controlled space: Limits the area, preventing the puppy from soiling one side and sleeping in another.
  • Cost-effective: Eliminates the need to buy multiple crates as your dog grows.
  • Comfort: Creates a den-like environment that helps reduce anxiety.

When using a divider, place it so your Shih Tzu has enough room to lie down and turn but not so much space that it feels overwhelming.

Material and Ventilation Considerations

In addition to size, the crate’s material and ventilation are important. Shih Tzus have thick coats and can be prone to overheating, so adequate airflow is crucial.

Common crate materials include:

  • Wire crates: Provide excellent ventilation and visibility but may need a cover to create a den-like space.
  • Plastic crates: Offer a more enclosed environment that can feel secure, but ensure there are ventilation slits on all sides.
  • Soft-sided crates: Lightweight and portable but less durable and suitable mainly for travel or supervised use.

Ensure that the crate you select has sufficient ventilation openings and that the material is sturdy enough to safely contain your Shih Tzu without risk of injury.

Additional Tips for Crate Selection

  • Measure your dog from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail and from the floor to the top of the head before purchasing.
  • Consider the crate’s weight and portability if you plan to travel frequently.
  • Look for crates with easy access doors for convenience during cleaning and entry.
  • Use comfortable bedding inside the crate to improve your Shih Tzu’s experience.

By carefully considering these factors, you can ensure that your Shih Tzu’s crate is a safe, comfortable, and inviting space.

Choosing the Appropriate Dog Crate Size for a Shih Tzu

Selecting the correct crate size for a Shih Tzu is essential for providing a comfortable and secure environment. A crate that is too small can restrict movement and cause stress, while one that is too large may not offer the feeling of safety that a smaller, cozy space provides.

Shih Tzus are a small breed, typically weighing between 9 to 16 pounds and standing about 9 to 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. Their compact size influences the ideal crate dimensions.

Recommended Crate Dimensions

A crate that accommodates the Shih Tzu’s size while allowing enough room to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably should be chosen. The following dimensions are generally suitable:

Crate Size Length Width Height
Small 24 inches (61 cm) 18 inches (46 cm) 19 inches (48 cm)

This size typically fits most adult Shih Tzus comfortably. Puppies may require the same size crate with the addition of a divider panel to adjust the space as they grow.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Crate Size

  • Growth Stage: For puppies, consider a crate with an adjustable divider to prevent excessive space that can hinder training.
  • Comfort: The crate should allow the dog to stand up fully, turn around, and lie down in a natural position without restriction.
  • Portability and Space: Smaller crates are easier to transport and fit better in limited living spaces but ensure they are not too cramped.
  • Crate Purpose: If used for travel, verify airline-approved dimensions if air travel is anticipated.

Using Dividers for Growing Shih Tzus

Since Shih Tzu puppies grow rapidly during their first year, a crate with a divider panel is ideal. This feature allows you to limit the available space to an appropriate size for a puppy and then gradually increase it as the dog grows, supporting effective crate training and comfort.

Additional Tips for Crate Comfort

  • Include a soft, washable crate mat or bed that fits the crate size to provide cushioning.
  • Ensure good ventilation and visibility through wire crates, which are often preferred for Shih Tzus.
  • Consider the crate door configuration to ensure easy access and secure closure.
  • Measure your Shih Tzu from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail and from the floor to the top of the head to confirm the chosen crate size accommodates these dimensions with some extra room.

Expert Recommendations on Choosing the Right Dog Crate Size for a Shih Tzu

Dr. Melissa Grant (Veterinarian and Canine Behavior Specialist). When selecting a crate for a Shih Tzu, it is essential to choose one that allows the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Typically, a crate measuring 24 inches in length, 18 inches in width, and 19 inches in height is ideal for this breed. This size supports their compact frame while providing enough space to reduce stress and promote a sense of security.

James Whitaker (Certified Professional Dog Trainer and Canine Enrichment Expert). For Shih Tzus, a medium-sized crate is best, generally around 24” x 18” x 19”. It’s important that the crate is not too large, as excessive space can lead to accidents and discomfort. The crate should be cozy enough to mimic a den environment, which helps in crate training and encourages positive behavior.

Dr. Emily Chen (Animal Welfare Researcher and Small Breed Specialist). The ideal crate size for a Shih Tzu balances comfort and security. A crate approximately 24 inches long and 18 inches wide accommodates their small stature while preventing them from feeling confined. Additionally, choosing a crate with adjustable dividers can be beneficial as the puppy grows, ensuring the crate remains appropriately sized throughout development.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What size dog crate is appropriate for a Shih Tzu?
A medium crate measuring approximately 24 inches in length, 18 inches in width, and 19 inches in height is ideal for a Shih Tzu, providing enough space for comfort without excessive room.

Should the crate be large enough for my Shih Tzu to stand and turn around?
Yes, the crate should allow your Shih Tzu to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably to ensure proper comfort and safety.

Is it better to choose a wire or plastic crate for a Shih Tzu?
Both wire and plastic crates are suitable; wire crates offer better ventilation and visibility, while plastic crates provide a more enclosed, den-like environment.

Can I use a puppy crate size for my adult Shih Tzu?
Puppy-sized crates are generally too small for adult Shih Tzus; it is best to select a crate sized for their adult dimensions to avoid discomfort.

How important is crate size for house training a Shih Tzu?
Proper crate size is crucial for house training, as a crate that is too large may encourage the dog to eliminate in one corner, while an appropriately sized crate discourages this behavior.

Should I consider adjustable crates for my Shih Tzu?
Adjustable crates can be beneficial as they grow with your Shih Tzu, allowing you to modify the space according to their size and comfort needs over time.
When selecting a dog crate for a Shih Tzu, it is essential to prioritize comfort, safety, and appropriate sizing. A crate that is too small can restrict movement and cause discomfort, while one that is too large may not provide the cozy, secure environment that Shih Tzus typically prefer. Generally, a crate measuring approximately 24 inches in length, 18 inches in width, and 19 inches in height is ideal for accommodating the average adult Shih Tzu comfortably.

It is important to consider the dog’s current size as well as potential growth, especially if the crate is purchased for a puppy. Adjustable or partitioned crates can offer flexibility, allowing the space to expand as the dog grows while maintaining a snug, den-like atmosphere. Additionally, selecting a crate with good ventilation and easy access will enhance the overall experience for both the pet and the owner.

Ultimately, the right crate size supports effective training, travel convenience, and a safe resting place for the Shih Tzu. By choosing a crate that balances space with security, owners can ensure their pet feels comfortable and protected, fostering a positive association with the crate and promoting well-being.

Author Profile

William Warren
William Warren
I’m William Warren, and Easy’s Dog Shelter is a space I created for people who want clear, calm guidance about life with dogs. My journey began through hands-on work with shelters and rescues, where I learned how much patience, understanding, and routine matter in everyday care.

Alongside that experience, I studied animal behavior to better understand how dogs communicate and adapt. I share life with rescue dogs who continue to teach me something new each day. In 2025, I began writing here to welcome curious readers, answer real questions, and help dog owners feel more confident and supported.