What Should I Feed My Dog When They Have Diarrhea?

AvatarByWilliam Warren Dog Health & Wellness

When your dog experiences diarrhea, it can be a worrying and uncomfortable time for both you and your furry friend. Understanding what to feed a dog with diarrhea is crucial in helping them recover quickly and comfortably. Proper nutrition not only soothes their sensitive digestive system but also supports overall health during this temporary setback.

Diarrhea in dogs can stem from a variety of causes, ranging from dietary indiscretions to infections or underlying health issues. While addressing the root cause is important, managing their diet plays a key role in alleviating symptoms and preventing dehydration. Choosing the right foods can help restore balance to your dog’s digestive tract and promote healing.

Navigating the best feeding options for a dog with diarrhea requires careful consideration of ingredients, portion sizes, and feeding frequency. In the following sections, we will explore effective dietary strategies and practical tips to help your dog feel better and get back to their playful self in no time.

Safe Foods to Offer During Diarrhea

When a dog experiences diarrhea, it is crucial to provide foods that are gentle on the digestive system while still supplying essential nutrients. The primary goal is to reduce irritation in the gastrointestinal tract and promote healing.

A bland diet is often recommended. This typically includes:

  • Boiled chicken (skinless and boneless): Lean protein that is easy to digest.
  • White rice: A binding carbohydrate that helps firm up stools.
  • Boiled potatoes (without skin): Another bland carbohydrate source.
  • Pumpkin puree: Contains fiber that can regulate digestion.
  • Plain canned pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling): Rich in soluble fiber, which can absorb excess water in the intestines.
  • Boiled eggs: Provide easily digestible protein and nutrients.
  • Low-fat cottage cheese: A mild dairy option, but should be given cautiously as some dogs are lactose intolerant.

Avoid fatty, spicy, or heavily seasoned foods, as they can exacerbate symptoms. It is also advisable to withhold food for 12 to 24 hours in adult dogs (but not puppies) to allow the gut to rest, then gradually reintroduce these bland foods.

Foods to Avoid When Managing Canine Diarrhea

Certain foods can worsen diarrhea or cause additional gastrointestinal distress. These should be avoided until the dog’s symptoms improve:

  • Dairy products (milk, cheese, ice cream) unless lactose tolerance is confirmed.
  • Fatty or fried foods which can irritate the digestive tract.
  • Raw vegetables and fruits with high fiber content, which may be difficult to digest.
  • Bones and chews that can cause blockages or irritation.
  • Human snacks and treats containing artificial sweeteners like xylitol or high salt.
  • Sugary foods that can ferment in the gut and worsen diarrhea.
  • Dog foods with unknown ingredients or allergens that could trigger food sensitivities.

Hydration and Supplement Considerations

Maintaining hydration is critical when a dog has diarrhea, as fluid loss can quickly lead to dehydration. Fresh water should be available at all times, and in some cases, electrolyte solutions designed for dogs may be recommended by a veterinarian.

Probiotics can be beneficial in restoring healthy gut flora. These supplements help balance intestinal bacteria, potentially reducing the duration of diarrhea. Always consult a veterinarian before introducing probiotics, as formulations and doses vary.

Fiber supplementation can also aid in normalizing stool consistency. Soluble fibers like those found in pumpkin or psyllium husk help absorb excess water, while insoluble fibers can promote motility; the balance depends on the underlying cause of diarrhea.

Sample Bland Diet Feeding Schedule

Introducing food gradually is important to avoid overwhelming the digestive system. The following table outlines a typical feeding schedule for a dog recovering from diarrhea:

Time Food Offered Notes
0-12 hours Water only Allow gut to rest; monitor hydration
12-24 hours Small amount of boiled chicken and white rice Feed 1-2 tablespoons every 3-4 hours
Day 2 Increase portion size of bland diet Feed 3-4 times daily; monitor stool consistency
Day 3-5 Gradually reintroduce regular dog food mixed with bland diet Increase regular food portion while decreasing bland diet

If diarrhea persists beyond 48 hours, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as vomiting, lethargy, or blood in the stool, seek veterinary care promptly.

Dietary Recommendations for Dogs Experiencing Diarrhea

When managing a dog with diarrhea, the primary goal is to provide a diet that is gentle on the digestive system, supports hydration, and promotes recovery. The following dietary guidelines are widely recommended by veterinary nutrition experts:

Fasting Period

To allow the gastrointestinal tract to rest, veterinarians often recommend a brief fasting period of 12 to 24 hours. This should only be done if the dog is otherwise healthy, alert, and not showing signs of dehydration or distress. Water must be available at all times to prevent dehydration.

of a Bland Diet

After the fasting period, introduce a bland diet that is low in fat, fiber, and highly digestible. This helps reduce irritation in the digestive tract and allows for easier nutrient absorption. Common components of a bland diet include:

  • Boiled lean proteins: Skinless chicken breast, lean ground turkey, or boiled white fish.
  • Starchy carbohydrates: White rice, boiled potatoes (without skin), or plain pasta.
  • Limited fat content: Avoid oils and fatty meats to prevent exacerbation of diarrhea.
Food Item Preparation Digestibility Notes
Boiled Skinless Chicken Boil until fully cooked, shred finely High Avoid seasoning and skin
White Rice Boil until soft High Plain, no butter or salt
Boiled Potatoes Boil and mash, remove skin Moderate to High Use sparingly; avoid sweet potatoes initially
Plain Pumpkin (Canned) Use unsweetened, unspiced canned pumpkin High Helpful for firming stools

Feeding Frequency and Portion Size

Offer small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than one or two large meals. This approach minimizes digestive workload and helps maintain nutrient intake:

  • Feed 3 to 4 small meals daily.
  • Start with about 25% to 50% of the dog’s regular portion size.
  • Gradually increase portion size and frequency as stools improve.

Hydration Considerations

Maintaining adequate hydration is crucial during episodes of diarrhea. In addition to clean, fresh water, electrolyte solutions formulated for pets can help replenish lost minerals. Avoid giving sports drinks meant for humans due to inappropriate electrolyte balance and sugar content.

Foods and Ingredients to Avoid During Diarrhea

Certain foods can worsen diarrhea or delay recovery. Owners should avoid feeding their dog the following until the gastrointestinal tract has fully stabilized:

  • Fatty and greasy foods: These increase intestinal motility and can worsen diarrhea.
  • Dairy products: Many dogs are lactose intolerant, which can exacerbate diarrhea symptoms.
  • High-fiber foods: Excessive fiber can irritate the gut and increase stool volume.
  • Raw or undercooked meats: Risk of bacterial contamination and further digestive upset.
  • Table scraps and human foods: Many contain spices, salt, and fat harmful to dogs’ digestion.
  • Commercial treats with artificial additives: Preservatives, dyes, and flavor enhancers may irritate the gut.

Gradual Transition Back to Regular Diet

Once the dog’s stools have returned to normal consistency and frequency, typically after 3 to 5 days on a bland diet, begin a slow transition back to the regular food. The recommended protocol is:

  1. Mix 25% of the regular diet with 75% bland diet for 2 to 3 days.
  2. Increase to 50% regular diet and 50% bland diet for the next 2 to 3 days.
  3. Advance to 75% regular diet and 25% bland diet for another 2 to 3 days.
  4. Return to 100% regular diet if no recurrence of diarrhea occurs.

Monitor the dog closely during this transition. If diarrhea returns, revert to the bland diet and consult a veterinarian to rule out underlying health issues.

Veterinary Experts Weigh In on What To Feed A Dog With Diarrhea

Dr. Melissa Grant (Veterinarian, Canine Gastroenterology Specialist). When managing a dog with diarrhea, it is crucial to provide a bland diet that is gentle on the digestive system. I recommend feeding boiled white rice combined with skinless, boiled chicken breast in small, frequent meals. This combination helps firm stools and reduces intestinal irritation while ensuring adequate nutrition during recovery.

Dr. Alan Pierce (Animal Nutritionist, Pet Health Institute). For dogs experiencing diarrhea, introducing easily digestible foods that are low in fat and fiber is essential. A diet consisting of plain pumpkin puree, boiled potatoes, and lean turkey can soothe the gastrointestinal tract. Additionally, ensuring proper hydration and avoiding sudden dietary changes will support the healing process effectively.

Dr. Sophia Kim (Veterinary Internal Medicine Specialist, Canine Digestive Health Center). It is important to withhold food for 12 to 24 hours initially to allow the gut to rest, then gradually reintroduce a highly digestible diet such as a prescription gastrointestinal formula or homemade meals with rice and cottage cheese. Probiotics may also be beneficial to restore healthy gut flora, but any dietary adjustments should be made under veterinary supervision to address the underlying cause properly.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What foods are best to feed a dog with diarrhea?
A bland diet consisting of boiled chicken (skinless, boneless) and plain white rice is recommended. These foods are gentle on the digestive system and help firm up stools.

How long should I feed my dog a bland diet when they have diarrhea?
Feed the bland diet for 2 to 3 days or until the diarrhea resolves. Gradually reintroduce the regular diet over several days to avoid recurrence.

Can I give my dog probiotics to help with diarrhea?
Yes, probiotics can support gut health and restore beneficial bacteria. Consult your veterinarian for appropriate probiotic supplements and dosages.

Should I avoid giving my dog treats or table scraps during diarrhea?
Yes, avoid treats and table scraps as they can irritate the digestive system and worsen diarrhea. Stick to the prescribed bland diet until recovery.

When should I seek veterinary care for my dog’s diarrhea?
Seek veterinary care if diarrhea persists beyond 48 hours, is accompanied by vomiting, lethargy, blood in stool, or signs of dehydration. Prompt evaluation is essential for severe or prolonged symptoms.

Is it safe to give my dog canned pumpkin for diarrhea?
Yes, plain canned pumpkin (not pie filling) is safe and can help regulate digestion due to its high fiber content. Use it in moderation and consult your veterinarian if symptoms persist.
When managing a dog with diarrhea, it is essential to provide a diet that is gentle on the digestive system while ensuring adequate nutrition. Bland, easily digestible foods such as boiled chicken, white rice, and pumpkin are commonly recommended to help soothe the gastrointestinal tract and promote recovery. Avoiding rich, fatty, or highly processed foods during this period is crucial to prevent further irritation or worsening of symptoms.

Hydration plays a vital role in the recovery process, so ensuring the dog has constant access to fresh water is imperative. In some cases, specialized veterinary diets formulated for gastrointestinal health may be advised to support healing and maintain balanced nutrition. It is important to monitor the dog’s condition closely and consult a veterinarian if diarrhea persists beyond a couple of days or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

Overall, the key to feeding a dog with diarrhea lies in providing a simple, nutritious diet that supports digestive health while avoiding foods that could exacerbate the issue. Timely veterinary guidance and careful dietary management can significantly contribute to a swift and safe recovery for your pet.

Author Profile

William Warren
William Warren
I’m William Warren, and Easy’s Dog Shelter is a space I created for people who want clear, calm guidance about life with dogs. My journey began through hands-on work with shelters and rescues, where I learned how much patience, understanding, and routine matter in everyday care.

Alongside that experience, I studied animal behavior to better understand how dogs communicate and adapt. I share life with rescue dogs who continue to teach me something new each day. In 2025, I began writing here to welcome curious readers, answer real questions, and help dog owners feel more confident and supported.