What Size Dog Crate Is Best for a Shih Tzu?

AvatarByWilliam Warren Breeds & Types

Choosing the right dog crate is an essential step in providing your Shih Tzu with a comfortable, safe, and secure space. Whether you’re crate training a new puppy or upgrading your adult dog’s current setup, finding the perfect size crate can make all the difference in your pet’s happiness and well-being. A well-sized crate not only offers a cozy retreat but also supports effective training and travel convenience.

When it comes to Shih Tzus, their small stature and unique body shape mean that standard crate sizes might not always be the best fit. Selecting a crate that accommodates their dimensions while allowing enough room to move comfortably is key. Too large a crate can make your dog feel insecure, while one that’s too small can cause discomfort and stress.

Understanding the factors that influence crate size—such as your dog’s age, weight, and activity level—will help you make an informed decision. In the following sections, we’ll explore how to measure your Shih Tzu properly, what size options are typically recommended, and tips for creating a cozy environment that your furry friend will love.

Choosing the Right Size Crate for a Shih Tzu

Selecting the appropriate crate size for a Shih Tzu is essential to ensure comfort, safety, and effective training. Shih Tzus are a small breed, typically weighing between 9 to 16 pounds and standing about 9 to 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. Their compact frame requires a crate that provides enough space for movement but is not excessively large, as an oversized crate can reduce the sense of security and hinder house training.

When measuring for a crate, consider the dog’s height when sitting and standing, as well as length from nose to the base of the tail. The ideal crate size allows the dog to:

  • Stand up without hitting its head
  • Turn around easily
  • Lie down comfortably

Overly spacious crates may encourage a Shih Tzu to use one corner as a bathroom, which can complicate training. Conversely, crates that are too small can cause discomfort and stress.

Recommended Crate Dimensions for Shih Tzus

The following table outlines general crate size recommendations based on the average size of an adult Shih Tzu. If your dog is still a puppy, consider a crate with a divider panel to accommodate growth without needing to purchase a larger crate immediately.

Crate Size Dimensions (L x W x H) Suitable For Notes
Small 24″ x 18″ x 19″ Adult Shih Tzus Perfect size for most adult Shih Tzus; offers enough room for comfort
Medium 30″ x 21″ x 24″ Larger Shih Tzus or those with extra space needs Provides additional space but may reduce crate training effectiveness if too large
Extra Small 20″ x 16″ x 17″ Puppies or very small Shih Tzus Use with a divider panel for growing puppies to prevent excess space

Additional Considerations for Crate Selection

Beyond size, other factors can influence the comfort and functionality of a crate for a Shih Tzu:

  • Material: Wire crates offer good ventilation and visibility but can be colder; plastic crates provide a cozy, enclosed space which some dogs prefer.
  • Portability: If you travel frequently with your Shih Tzu, lightweight and collapsible crates are advantageous.
  • Ease of Cleaning: Look for crates with removable trays or easy-to-clean materials, as Shih Tzus may have occasional accidents during training.
  • Safety Features: Rounded edges, secure latches, and chew-resistant materials help prevent injury and escape.
  • Accessories: Soft crate mats or beds add comfort, while crate covers can create a den-like environment conducive to relaxation.

Measuring Your Shih Tzu for a Crate

To ensure an accurate fit, measure your Shih Tzu carefully:

  • Height: Measure from the floor to the top of the head when the dog is standing.
  • Length: Measure from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail.
  • Width (optional): While less critical, consider the width across the shoulders.

Add 2 to 4 inches to each measurement to determine the minimum crate size. This allowance ensures sufficient space for comfort without excess room that might reduce the crate’s effectiveness.

Using Divider Panels for Growing Puppies

If you are crate training a Shih Tzu puppy, a crate with an adjustable divider panel is highly recommended. This feature allows you to:

  • Begin with a smaller space to create a secure den environment
  • Gradually increase the crate size as the puppy grows without buying a new crate
  • Maintain the benefits of a cozy, appropriately-sized space throughout development

This approach supports effective crate training and helps prevent accidents in the crate by discouraging the puppy from soiling one end and sleeping in another.

Summary of Size Tips for Shih Tzu Crates

  • Select a crate that allows standing, turning, and lying down comfortably.
  • Most adult Shih Tzus do well in a 24″ long crate.
  • Use divider panels for puppies to adjust space as they grow.
  • Consider crate material and portability based on lifestyle.
  • Ensure the crate is easy to clean and secure.

By carefully choosing the right crate size and features, you will create a safe and comfortable environment that supports your Shih Tzu’s wellbeing and training success.

Choosing the Appropriate Size for a Shih Tzu Dog Crate

Selecting the right size crate for a Shih Tzu is essential to ensure comfort, safety, and effective training. The crate should be large enough to allow the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, yet not so large that it becomes a place for the dog to eliminate inside.

Shih Tzus are a small breed, typically weighing between 9 to 16 pounds and measuring about 9 to 10.5 inches in height at the shoulder. Considering these dimensions, the crate size should accommodate their compact stature while providing enough space for rest and relaxation.

Recommended Crate Dimensions for a Shih Tzu

Crate Size Dimensions (Length x Width x Height) Suitability
Small 24″ x 18″ x 19″ Ideal for adult Shih Tzus; provides enough space for movement and rest
Medium 30″ x 21″ x 24″ Suitable if you want extra room or for larger Shih Tzus; can accommodate accessories

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting the Crate Size

  • Growth Consideration: If you are crate training a Shih Tzu puppy, consider the adult size. A crate that is too small will quickly become unsuitable, while a crate that is too large may hinder training.
  • Comfort: The dog should be able to sit up without hitting its head on the crate top and lie down fully stretched out.
  • Portability: Smaller crates are easier to transport and fit into living spaces, which is important for travel or apartment living.
  • Ventilation and Visibility: Ensure the crate has adequate ventilation and visibility to reduce anxiety and promote comfort.
  • Accessories: Consider space for bedding, toys, and water bowls without overcrowding the crate.

Measuring Your Shih Tzu for an Accurate Crate Fit

To determine the best crate size, measure your dog’s:

  • Length: From the tip of the nose to the base of the tail.
  • Height: From the floor to the top of the head or ears, whichever is higher.

Add 2 to 4 inches to these measurements to ensure a comfortable fit. For example, if your Shih Tzu measures 18 inches long, a crate length of 22 inches or more is recommended.

Adjustable Crates for Growing Shih Tzus

Many crate models feature adjustable dividers, which can be particularly beneficial for Shih Tzu puppies. These dividers allow you to modify the living space as your dog grows, preventing the need to purchase multiple crates.

  • Use the divider to restrict space for puppies, assisting with house training and reducing accidents.
  • Remove or adjust the divider as the dog grows to provide more room.

Material and Design Considerations

The crate material influences size options and the dog’s comfort. Common crate materials include:

  • Wire Crates: Provide excellent ventilation and visibility; often come with removable trays for easy cleaning.
  • Plastic Crates: Enclosed with ventilation slats; better for travel and airline-approved but may feel more confined.
  • Soft-Sided Crates: Lightweight and portable, suitable for travel and short-term use but less durable for chewing or escape-prone dogs.

For a Shih Tzu, wire crates in the recommended size range are often preferred due to their combination of sturdiness, ventilation, and ease of cleaning.

Expert Recommendations on Choosing the Right Dog Crate Size for a Shih Tzu

Dr. Emily Hartwell (Veterinarian, Canine Health Institute). Selecting the appropriate crate size for a Shih Tzu is crucial for their comfort and well-being. Ideally, the crate should be large enough for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, which typically means a crate measuring about 24 inches in length and 18 inches in width. This size ensures the dog has enough space without feeling confined, promoting a safe and secure environment.

Mark Benson (Certified Professional Dog Trainer, National Association of Dog Trainers). When determining crate size for a Shih Tzu, one must consider the dog’s adult size rather than its current puppy size. A crate around 24 by 18 by 19 inches is optimal, providing enough room for movement while discouraging the dog from using one corner as a bathroom. Proper crate sizing supports effective training and reduces anxiety.

Linda Chen (Animal Behaviorist and Founder, Small Breed Canine Care). For Shih Tzus, a crate that offers a snug yet comfortable fit is essential to replicate their den instincts. A crate approximately 24 inches long, 18 inches wide, and 20 inches high usually works best. Oversized crates can cause insecurity, so it is important to avoid excessive space while ensuring the dog’s ability to change positions comfortably.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What size dog crate is appropriate for a Shih Tzu?
A crate measuring approximately 18 to 22 inches in length, 12 to 16 inches in width, and 14 to 17 inches in height is suitable for an adult Shih Tzu.

Should I consider the Shih Tzu’s weight when choosing a crate size?
Yes, selecting a crate that accommodates the dog’s weight and allows comfortable movement is essential for safety and comfort.

Is it better to choose a slightly larger crate for a Shih Tzu?
A slightly larger crate can provide extra comfort and room for bedding, but avoid excessively large crates to prevent the dog from using one area as a bathroom.

Can a puppy Shih Tzu use the same crate size as an adult?
Puppy Shih Tzus typically require smaller crates initially; however, adjustable or expandable crates are ideal to accommodate growth.

What features should I look for in a Shih Tzu crate besides size?
Look for crates with good ventilation, secure latches, easy cleaning features, and durable materials suitable for small breeds.

How often should I reassess the crate size for my Shih Tzu?
Reassess the crate size during growth phases or if the dog’s weight changes significantly to ensure ongoing comfort and safety.
When selecting a dog crate for a Shih Tzu, it is essential to consider the breed’s size, comfort, and safety. Typically, a Shih Tzu requires a crate that is approximately 18 to 24 inches in length, allowing enough space for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Choosing the correct size ensures the crate serves as a secure and cozy den without being too large, which can reduce the sense of security and potentially hinder effective training.

In addition to size, the crate’s material and design should accommodate the Shih Tzu’s specific needs. Ventilation, ease of cleaning, and durability are important factors, especially considering the breed’s grooming requirements and indoor lifestyle. A well-fitted crate not only supports crate training but also provides a safe retreat for the dog during travel or rest periods.

Ultimately, investing time in selecting the appropriate crate size and style contributes significantly to the Shih Tzu’s well-being and comfort. Proper crate selection enhances training success, promotes a positive environment, and ensures the dog’s safety, making it a vital aspect of responsible pet ownership for this breed.

Author Profile

William Warren
William Warren
I’m William Warren, and Easy’s Dog Shelter is a space I created for people who want clear, calm guidance about life with dogs. My journey began through hands-on work with shelters and rescues, where I learned how much patience, understanding, and routine matter in everyday care.

Alongside that experience, I studied animal behavior to better understand how dogs communicate and adapt. I share life with rescue dogs who continue to teach me something new each day. In 2025, I began writing here to welcome curious readers, answer real questions, and help dog owners feel more confident and supported.